Kenya’s president calls for African Union reform at the mid-year meeting
The sixth
Mid-Year coordination meeting of the African Union took place on Sunday, July
16, at Gigiri, which is located in the county of Nairobi. The summit’s primary
focus was on resolving pressing concerns regarding African integration and the
allocation of labour.
The
President of Kenya presided over the gathering. William Ruto has made a demand for the
African Union to be reformed, with the primary emphasis being placed on the
organisation’s fiscal independence. “The pan-African movement has
always been about sovereignty and agency,” the president stated.
“In the
first place, the aspiration of independence, sovereignty, and agency is
incompatible with chronic dependence on even well-meaning partners.” And as a result, I am of the
opinion that we ought to give the recommendations that have been made in the
direction of making our organisation one that is self-sufficient and one that
receives funding from us the serious consideration they deserve.
Figures
provided by the European Union show that fewer than forty percent of member
states pay the annual contributions that are due to the institution. The
following is a breakdown of the institution’s budget for the year 2020 that was
provided in an article on the organisation’s website titled “African
Union sustainable funding strategy gains momentum.”
US$157.2
million will go toward financing the operating budget of the Union, US$216.9
million will go toward financing the program budget, and US$273.1 million will
finance the operations budget for peace support.
Financial
assistance for peacekeeping operations will come from both member nations and
foreign partners. In terms of the total budget, the Member States will be
responsible for contributing 38%, while partners will contribute 61%. According
to the document, “Member States will be responsible for funding the
entirety of the operating budget, while the program budget will receive funding
from Member States at a rate of 41%, with the remaining 59% coming from
international partners.”
In his
advocacy for a more equitable monetary system, Kenya’s President William Ruto
cited the heavy debt loads that several nations on the continent are carrying.
According to research put out by the United Nations, African countries are at a
disadvantage when it comes to borrowing money, particularly in comparison to
the wealthiest European nations.
“Our
continent contributes anywhere from two to eight times as much as our other
brothers and sisters do around the world, according to the secretary general of
the United Nations. It is only right that we have a finance mechanism that
treats everyone in the same manner.”
At the 5th
Mid-Year Coordination Meeting, the primary focus was on the African Union’s
(AU) topic for the year, which was “Acceleration of the African
Continental Free Trade Area Implementation.”
Regional
Economic Communities, Regional Mechanisms, and AU Member States were all
present at the meeting, which was held throughout the weekend and concluded on
Sunday. They did so under the auspices of the African Union’s theme for the
year, which was the Acceleration of the African Continental Free Trade Area
Implementation. In addition to that, the President of the Comoros, Azali
Assoumani, who presides over the Union at the moment, was present.
Others,
such as Bola Tinubu from Nigeria, Abdel Fattah from Egypt, Macky Sall from
Senegal, Ismail Guelleh from Djibouti, and Ali Bongo from Gabon, were also
there. The summit’s beginning was marked by the beginning of an ordinary
session of the Executive Council.
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